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Writer's pictureSaghaam Fatima

Technology's Battle in Conflict Zones

In regions marked by conflict and upheaval, the right to education is often one of the first casualties. The consequences are profound, with generations left without the fundamental tools for growth and development. In the face of such adversity, technology emerges as a beacon of hope, offering innovative solutions to bridge the educational gap in conflict zones. However, In conflict-ridden regions, the promise of technology as a transformative force in education encounters a myriad of challenges, underscoring the complexities inherent in implementing innovative solutions amidst adversity.


Examining the instances when technology has the ability to advance education in conflict areas requires special focus. For instance, educating the thousands of Syrian refugees living in Jordan's Zaatari Refugee Camp proved to be extremely difficult. Despite the difficult circumstances, non-profit organizations such as UNICEF launched the "Self-Learning Programme," which integrated digital information and tablets to allow kids to continue their education. Additionally, the Afghan Institute of Learning (AIL) launched the Mobile Literacy Project in Afghanistan, where the Taliban's presence has interfered with conventional education. Through this project, women and girls can take literacy and numeracy courses at their own pace in the comfort of their own homes thanks to the use of mobile technology. Furthermore, organizations such as War Child Canada have been using technology to train and support teachers in South Sudan, where recurrent hostilities have resulted in a shortage of qualified instructors. Online tools and virtual workshops enable teachers to improve their craft, which benefits students by guaranteeing a better standard of education.


Technology has a lot of potential to provide education in conflict areas, but there are obstacles that must be acknowledged and overcome before it can be used effectively. For instance, the destruction of infrastructure—such as the internet and school buildings—in war-torn areas like Yemen is a serious obstacle to the use of technology in education. The potential advantages of digital learning are still unattainable without consistent access to electricity and the internet. Furthermore, using technology can draw unwelcome attention and put participants' security in danger. Cybersecurity risks raise the stakes and can expose private information.

As we explore the intersection of technology and education in conflict zones, it becomes apparent that the potential for positive change is immense, yet challenges persist. How do you believe technology can play a role in shaping the future of education in conflict zones and in your view, which technological aspect do you believe has the greatest capacity to uplift and empower students in these challenging environments?


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24020032
Dec 01, 2023

Technology plays a big role in education. Countries hit by conflict, like Iraq, use technology, such as the E-learning program, to help fix problems caused by destroyed schools and students moving. They use things like online classes and teaching through the internet to solve these issues. But, not having enough computers and internet makes it hard for students to join these online classes. Also, schools don’t have enough money to buy the right equipment or hire good teachers for online learning. Many teachers and parents in Iraq don’t know much about using technology for education, which makes it tough for them to help kids learn. Looking at how Afghanistan deals with their Mobile Learning Project could help solve similar problems…

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Saghaam Fatima
Saghaam Fatima
Dec 01, 2023
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In my opinion, this emphasises the need for all-encompassing policies that include capacity building, resource allocation, and infrastructure development in order to guarantee inclusive and successful educational opportunities for everyone in such situations. The use of technology in education in conflict-affected areas, such as Afghanistan and Iraq, offers a promising solution to lessen the disruptions brought on by displacement and violence. nevertheless, you are correct that teacher lack of knowledge of modern technology poses a barrier to success.


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This was a very interesting read. Personally, I never thought about the technological aspect of it and now that I do I think to address these challenges, solutions like solar-powered devices, offline digital resources, and mobile learning platforms can be employed. These alternatives ensure that education can continue even in the absence of stable infrastructure. In my view, the most impactful technological aspect in empowering students in conflict zones is connectivity solutions. Such that stabilizing reliable internet access allows for the delivery of educational content and facilitates communication among students and teachers. Do you agree?


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Saghaam Fatima
Saghaam Fatima
Dec 01, 2023
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Indeed, a key component of empowering students in war areas is access to reliable internet.  In addition to facilitating the distribution of educational resources, reliable access to the internet also makes it possible for students and teachers to interact easily. Technology serves as a lifeline by providing access to a wider range of educational resources in conflict-affected places where access to traditional forms of education may be hindered. Furthermore, this access, in my opinion, goes beyond national boundaries, enabling students to interact with a variety of educational resources, access online courses, and establish connections with educators across the world. This, in turn, validates your claim that education can persist even in the absence of a stable infrastructure.


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I think you've chosen a very interesting topic as technology does after all play a pivotal role as a medium for education. Iraq, another nation scarred by conflict, has witnessed the implementation of technology-driven solutions to address the educational gap through their E-learning program. It's evident that virtual learning environments, online resources, and remote teaching methods have been introduced to counter the challenges posed by the destruction of schools and the displacement of students. However, a shortage of computers and internet supply restricts students' participation in online learning. The lack of financial resources in schools further impedes the successful implementation of e-learning, affecting the acquisition of necessary equipment and the hiring of qualified instructors. Moreover, a substantial obstacle lies in…

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Saghaam Fatima
Saghaam Fatima
Nov 28, 2023
Replying to

Hey Burhan, thank you for your comment. Undoubtedly, there are parallels between the state of affairs in Afghanistan with regard to the Mobile Learning Project and the difficulties encountered in Iraq with regard to the adoption of e-learning because of gaps in the country's technological infrastructure, lack of access to resources, and lack of awareness among educators and parents. Similar challenges with relation to internet access, technology usability, budgetary limitations, and the requirement for sufficient parental and instructional support are common in Afghanistan. Regarding your questions, I think that it may be necessary to use a multifaceted approach to address these issues. First off, partnerships with foreign organizations or non-governmental organizations (NGOs) may make it easier to donate to or…


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Shamsa Kanwal
Shamsa Kanwal
Nov 17, 2023

Saghaam! really like your topic and your blog rightly emphasizes the need to address the infrastructure and security challenges that hinder the effective implementation of technology-based education in conflict zones. It also underscores the importance of cultural sensitivity and community engagement in ensuring the success of such initiatives. But I have a question like How can technology be used to address the psychosocial impact of conflict on students and promote their mental well-being? And how we can measure is it effective or not?

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Saghaam Fatima
Saghaam Fatima
Nov 28, 2023
Replying to

Thankyou Shamsa. I would love to address your question.I think that when it comes to online counseling, therapy applications, and support forums—things that kids might not be able to access, particularly in areas where conflict is still present—technology can help students who are affected by conflict. Additionally, there is accessibility to digital content that teaches coping mechanisms and stress management strategies, and cutting-edge products like virtual reality treatment offer immersive stress alleviation. Furthermore, students from other countries residing in war areas could create online support groups that offer a forum for interacting with others, exchanging stories, and reducing feelings of loneliness. Quantitative measures such as engagement rates, the number of users accessing resources, and self-reported changes in mental health can…

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Fiza Jaffer
Fiza Jaffer
Nov 17, 2023

I completely agree with you Saghaam! Technology plays an important role in education. Countries that have an advanced technology have a better education system and this improves the learning environment for the students. Conflict-ridden areas such as Parachinar in Pakistan have faced a detrimental impact on its education system as most of their resources/capital and focus goes towards wars. A thesis movie related to this made by an NCA student from Parachinar, “Bay for Nao”, also depicted this thing through a primary school aged child who was deprived of education, and as most of the money went towards the war resources, they did not have much money to invest in education. The family had to sell the only thing most…


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Saghaam Fatima
Saghaam Fatima
Nov 28, 2023
Replying to

I admire your perspective on the critical role that technology plays in education, since it is consistent with the idea that better learning settings are frequently associated with more advanced technological tools. You brought up the moving example of "Bay for Nao," the NCA student's thesis film, to highlight the negative effects of conflict on education in these kinds of settings. The portrayal of a child who is denied an education because resources are being directed towards a war reflects the difficult conditions that prevents children in conflict zones from receiving a basic education. In my opinion, it accurately captured the extent of sacrifices made by individuals in areas rife with conflict in order to obtain this fundamental right. Your compelling example emphasises the harsh…


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